Among the architectural gems of Piedmont, the Sanctuary of Vicoforte, located near Mondovì, stands out for its beauty and grandeur. This imposing place of worship is a masterpiece of Piedmontese Baroque and hosts the world’s largest elliptical dome, an achievement that draws architecture enthusiasts, historians, and faithful visitors from all over. Its dome, intricate interior decorations, and long history make it one of the most fascinating religious monuments in Italy.
The History of the Sanctuary
The Sanctuary of Vicoforte has a history dating back to the 16th century when it was built to honor a miraculous image of the Virgin Mary painted on a small column. According to legend, during a hunting trip, an accidental gunshot struck the image of the Madonna without damaging it, an event interpreted as a miraculous sign. From that moment, devotion grew, and the construction of the sanctuary began, becoming a spiritual landmark for the region.
The element that will most impress you is the dome, an engineering and artistic feat that has made the Sanctuary famous worldwide. Architect Francesco Gallo designed the elliptical dome in the 18th century, overcoming significant technical challenges of the time. With a height of 74 meters and a span of over 36 meters, it is the largest elliptical dome ever built.
The Dome and the Frescoes
What makes this site unique, apart from the dome (which is undoubtedly the heart of the Sanctuary), are the magnificent frescoes decorating its interior. These paintings, created by various artists over time, depict episodes from the life of the Virgin Mary and the saints, covering over 6,000 square meters (!!). This monumental work will leave you in awe.
Every detail of the dome was designed to impress: from the vibrant colors to the three-dimensional effects that add depth and movement to the depicted scenes. A visit to the Sanctuary is a must on your list of places to see, and guided tours allow you to admire these works up close, even taking you to the upper part of the dome for a spectacular view.
What to Do and See at the Sanctuary of Vicoforte
Every year, thousands of pilgrims arrive to venerate the image of the Madonna of Vicoforte, considered miraculous. Additionally, the Sanctuary hosts religious events, concerts, and cultural initiatives that enrich the visitor experience.
For history and architecture enthusiasts, guided tours are available to explore the technical details of the construction and the centuries-old history of this monument. Thanks to its location, the Sanctuary is also an excellent stop for those visiting Mondovì and the surrounding areas, offering an immersive cultural experience.
How to Reach the Sanctuary
The Sanctuary of Vicoforte is located a few kilometers from Mondovì and is easily accessible by car from Turin or Cuneo. Its panoramic location and majestic structure make it a perfect destination for a day trip, combining spirituality, art, and history.
See you soon!